Apology Strategies Used by Chad Griffin Addressed to The Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community

Danar Bawana Rama, Sri Endah Tabiati, Indah Winarni
  Alphabet, pp. 88 - 94  

Abstract


Apology Strategies is a study of speech act investigating how people use language as a mean to repair certain condition between speaker and hearer. There are many ways for people to deliver an apology. We often experience and hear a speaker apologizes without saying the word “sorry” or “apologize”. This article discusses Chad Griffin’s apology as the HRC (Human Right Campaign) leader to the LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) Community. The result of this research shows that there are twenty-one apology utterances delivered by Chad Griffin. From those utterances there are ten utterances are identified as belong to the category of Indirect Apology strategy, thirteen utterances belong to the category of Remedial Support, three utterances belong to Direct Apology Strategy and only one utterance is as Evasive Strategy.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Austin, J.L. (1962). How to do things with words. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Bagherinejad, I. & Jadidoleslam, M. (2015). On the Use of Apology Strategies by Iranian EFL Learners: Do Gender and Proficiency Level Matter?. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 1263-1274. Retrieved from http://www.academypublication.com/ojs/index.php/tpls/article/view/tpls050612631274

Bataineh, R. F. & Bataineh, R. F. (2006). Apology strategies of Jordanian EFL university students. Journal of Pragmatics, 38(11), 1901-1927.

Blatz, C., Schumann, K., Ross, M. (2009). Government Apologies for Historical Injustices. International Society of Political Psychology, Vol. 30, No. 2, Political Reconciliation, pp. 219-241. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/25655387

Cohen, A.D., & Olshtain, E. (1987). Developing a Measure of Sociocultural Competence: The Case of Apology. The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

Fitriani, N. (2012). Apology Strategies: Are Women’s Different from Men’s? Perbanas Institute English Laboratory Unit. Retrieved from https://repository.perbanas.id/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/378/Nani_Fitriani_APOLOGY_STRATEGIES.pdf?sequence=1

Goffman, E. (1971). Relations in Public. New York. Harper.

Olshtain, E., & Cohen, A. (1983). Apology: A Speech Act Set. In sociolinguistics and language acquisition, N. Wolfaon & E. Judd (Eds) page 18-35.Rowley, MA: Newburry House.

Searle, J. (1976). A classification of illocutionary acts. In: Language in Society, 5, 1-23. Retrieved from https://sites.duke.edu/conversions/files/2014/09/Searle_Illucotionary-Acts.pdf

Yule, G. (1996). Pragmatics. Oxford University Press: USA


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.